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Showing posts with label Classes & Basics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Classes & Basics. Show all posts

Medieval Spice Mixes: Powder Douce & Powder Forte

Powder Douce & Powder Forte – Medieval Spice Mixes


Medieval-style spice blends: sweet poudre douce and strong poudre forte.

Quick context: In medieval English and Italian sources, powder mixes are pre-made spice blends used much like modern garam masala or pumpkin spice. The two most common names are Powder Douce (sweet, sugar-forward) and Powder Forte (pepper-forward, “strong”). Exact formulas weren’t standardized—each cook adjusted to taste, budget, and what was on hand.

  • Powder Douce (aka douce/“sweet”/white powder): typically sugar-heavy with warm spices like cinnamon and ginger; sometimes nutmeg, mace, cloves.
  • Powder Forte (aka strong powder): pepper-based, sometimes with long pepper, cubebs, grains of paradise; may include cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, coriander/caraway.

Related reading: See Apothecary Weights & Measures for historical measures and substitutions.

Apothecary Weights and Measures: Historical Symbols and Conversions

Apothecary Weights and Measures: Historical Symbols and Conversions

Updated for accuracy and usability (Aug 2025). If you’re translating historical recipes or herbals and keep bumping into ℈ ʒ ℥, this page is your friend. Below you’ll find corrected gram values, a quick converter, and a few notes on look-alike units that trip people up.